If you're planning to climb Kilimanjaro and want the highest chance of reaching Uhuru Peak — without the crowds — the Northern Circuit is the route for you. It's the longest, quietest, and most scenically diverse trail on the mountain. But what exactly is the Northern Circuit, and why do experienced climbers consider it the best route on Kilimanjaro?
This blog explains everything you need to know.
The Northern Circuit in a Nutshell
The Northern Circuit is a 9-day (or 8- to 10-day) trek that approaches Kilimanjaro from the west, traverses the remote northern slopes, and summits from the east. It is the only route that nearly circumnavigates the entire Kibo massif, offering 360-degree views and a true wilderness experience.
Unlike the busy southern routes (Machame, Marangu), the Northern Circuit sees very few climbers. You'll walk through silent moorland, camp under star-filled skies, and share the trail with almost no one. And because the itinerary is longer, your body has more time to acclimatise — which is why the Northern Circuit boasts the highest summit success rate on Kilimanjaro: 95–98%.
What Makes the Northern Circuit Unique?
1. It Circles the Mountain
Most Kilimanjaro routes go up one side and down the same way. The Northern Circuit does something different: it circles the mountain. You start on the west, cross the Shira Plateau, head north around the remote northern slopes, and then summit from the east. This means you see parts of Kilimanjaro that almost no other climbers ever see.
2. It's the Quietest Route
Because it's longer and more expensive, the Northern Circuit attracts fewer climbers. On some days, you might not see another group at all. If you value solitude and peace, this is the route for you.
3. It Has the Highest Success Rate
The Northern Circuit has a 95–98% summit success rate — the highest of any route on Kilimanjaro. The secret is simple: more days on the mountain means better acclimatisation. The itinerary includes a gradual ascent, a rest day, and the "climb high, sleep low" principle, all of which help your body adjust to the altitude.
4. It Offers Incredible Scenery
From the lush rainforest of Londorossi Gate to the volcanic Shira Plateau, the dramatic Lava Tower, the remote Moir Valley, and the icy summit zone, the Northern Circuit is a journey through four distinct climate zones. The views are constantly changing, and the northern side of the mountain is particularly wild and beautiful.
Where Does the Route Go?
Here's a quick overview of the 9-day Northern Circuit itinerary:
| Day | Route | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Londorossi Gate → Mti Mkubwa Camp | Rainforest, wildlife |
| 2 | Mti Mkubwa → Shira 1 Camp | Moorland, Shira Plateau views |
| 3 | Shira 1 → Shira 2 Camp | Open plateau, acclimatisation |
| 4 | Shira 2 → Moir Hut via Lava Tower | Lava Tower (4,600 m), Moir Valley |
| 5 | Moir Hut → Buffalo Camp | Remote northern slopes |
| 6 | Buffalo Camp → Third Cave Camp | Wilderness, views into Kenya |
| 7 | Third Cave → School Hut | Alpine desert, summit preparation |
| 8 | School Hut → Uhuru Peak → Mweka Camp | Summit day (5,895 m) |
| 9 | Mweka Camp → Mweka Gate | Rainforest descent, certificate |
For a full day-by-day breakdown, see our detailed itinerary blog.
How Long is the Northern Circuit?
- Days on the mountain: 8, 9, or 10 days (9 is most popular)
- Total distance: ~90–98 km (56–61 miles)
- Total trip duration: ~11 days including arrival and departure
- Summit success rate: 95–98%
The 9-day version is the sweet spot for most climbers. The 10-day version adds an extra acclimatisation day for even higher odds. The 8-day version is possible but more rushed.
Who is the Northern Circuit For?
The Northern Circuit is ideal for:
- Fit hikers who want the best possible chance of summiting
- Climbers who value solitude over crowds
- Photographers seeking dramatic, varied landscapes
- Experienced trekkers who have already done a southern route and want a new challenge
- Anyone who wants a comfortable, well-paced climb with shorter hiking days
It is not for:
- Climbers on a tight budget (it's the most expensive route)
- Those with very limited time (minimum 8 days on the mountain)
- Anyone who prefers hut accommodation (all camps are tents)
What to Expect
- Accommodation: Tents at designated campsites
- Daily hiking: 3–7 hours per day, with one long summit night (12–15 hours)
- Weather: Can change quickly; be prepared for rain, cold, and wind
- Altitude: The summit is 5,895 m — altitude sickness is a risk, but the gradual ascent helps
- Guides: Winter Trails Tours provides experienced, English-speaking guides and a high guide-to-climber ratio
How Does It Compare to Other Routes?
| Route | Days | Crowds | Scenery | Success Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern Circuit | 8–10 | Very low | Excellent | 95–98% |
| Lemosho | 7–8 | Medium | Excellent | 90–95% |
| Machame | 6–7 | High | Excellent | 85–90% |
| Marangu | 5–6 | Very high | Good | 55–65% |
| Rongai | 6–7 | Low | Good | 75–85% |
The Northern Circuit stands out for its solitude and its unmatched summit success rate.
Ready to Climb the Northern Circuit?
If you're ready to experience Kilimanjaro's best-kept secret, Winter Trails Tours and Safaris is here to help. We offer 8-, 9-, and 10-day Northern Circuit packages with expert guides, quality equipment, and a commitment to your safety and comfort.
